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Updated on
March 16, 2024

Warranty Deed

Written by: 
landa

A warranty deed is a legal document that is used in real estate transactions to transfer ownership of a property from one party to another. It provides a guarantee or warranty that the title to the property is clear and free of any encumbrances, such as liens, mortgages, or claims by other parties.

In most real estate transactions, the seller will provide the buyer with a warranty deed. This deed contains a statement from the seller that they have clear title to the property and have the right to sell it to the buyer. The warranty deed also provides a guarantee that the seller will defend the buyer's ownership of the property against any future claims by others.

The warranty deed is an essential component of any real estate transaction because it protects the buyer's investment in the property. It ensures that the buyer is acquiring a clear and marketable title to the property, free from any unknown claims or encumbrances that could reduce the value of the property or jeopardize the buyer's ownership rights.

A warranty deed typically includes several key components, including a description of the property being sold, the names of the buyer and seller, and the purchase price. It also includes a clause stating that the seller is conveying the property to the buyer with a full warranty of title.

In addition to the full warranty of title, there are two other types of warranties that may be included in a warranty deed. These are the special warranty deed and the quitclaim deed.

A special warranty deed is a type of warranty deed that provides a more limited warranty of title. It guarantees that the seller has not allowed any encumbrances to be placed on the property during the time they owned it, but it does not provide any protection against encumbrances that may have existed before the seller acquired the property.

A quitclaim deed is a legal document that transfers any interest or ownership that the seller may have in the property to the buyer. However, it does not provide any warranty or guarantee that the seller actually owns the property or that the title is free of encumbrances. Quitclaim deeds are typically used in situations where the transfer of ownership is between family members or other parties who already have an established relationship.

In conclusion, a warranty deed is a critical document in any real estate transaction. It provides a guarantee that the buyer is acquiring clear title to the property and ensures that the seller will defend the buyer's ownership rights against any future claims by others. When purchasing real estate, it is essential to carefully review the warranty deed and seek legal advice to ensure that your rights and interests are protected.

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